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November 2007

November 30, 2007

Kindle in libraries

A friend asked me what applications I see for Kindles in libraries.  Assuming the Kindle comes down in price (a lot), libraries could load them up with public domain classics and such, and lend them out. I'd probably recommend against purchases by libraries of DRM'd content.

12/1 - BTW, what are some libraries' experiences using ebook readers with the public? I know ebooks themselves haven't been great. I've tried "borrowing" ebooks from libraries with varying success, but don't know if libraries have been letting folks borrow ebook reading equipment loaded with content.  I've read of experiments with iPod shuffles and audio, but don't know how that's been going lately. Commenters?

Added 12/6 -  I'd think libraries would have a better shot using XO laptops with patrons. See Teleread that links to Brewster Kahle's YouTube video. It's more durable (virtually indestructible), can use a hand crank for power, and supports more formats. It doesn't have the EVDO, but does have built in wireless.  And for now through Dec 31, every library that buys one automatically sends one to a child in a developing nation. (I have that reversed, but that's the way I'm looking at it in this context.) Knowing library procurement red tape, may be best for nimble Friends groups to go out and buy a few for their libraries/children in developing nations for the holidays.

November 29, 2007

Quick Kindle Review - a TEN STRIKE

I'm trying out an AMAZON KINDLE.  Love it. 

It's clearly designed by people who READ.  Delightful to read the newspaper, magazines, books, your own documents.  You can read for hours comfortably.  In fact, I believe that in many scenarios, I'd PREFER this, yes you read that right, I'd prefer the KINDLE to a real book or magazine.   That surprises me, even though I was looking for the convenience of an ebook reader (dozens or hundreds of titles), I always expected to say, "of course the paper book is a better reading experience."  That may be changing.  This not only rivals the paper experience, it surpasses it in many ways. It's EASIER to hold than a hardback, easier to turn pages with one hand than a paperback or newspaper, and that's all before the extra features.

Extra features that books don't have:  The New Oxford American Dictionary lookup is well integrated. One click gives you the line of text you're reading with all the key words neatly defined at once.  Seamless link to Amazon that allows you to download free samples of titles in the KINDLE STORE (90,000 including most best sellers - no Harry Potter unfortunately).  A few magazines and newspapers are available - all with two week free trial.  All delightfully easy on the eyes.  Then there's a rudimentary web browser so you can read free newspaper sites et al, but not designed for heavy web surfing. Or email. NOW I THINK THIS IS ACTUALLY A PLUS in a way - who needs all those distractions when you're lost in a book or lengthy article. 

Virtual reference - an experimental feature I like.  While reading Armageddon's Children, I wanted to know which was further south, Cleveland or Chicago. Within a few minutes I got the answer from NowNow. In fact, I got three replies, and all had the same final answer. Two cited wikipedia and one cited a better geographical source. I was delighted. I asked this late in the evening, mind you, and got the answer back right away - all without ever having to touch a computer.

I'm sure people who are gadget oriented will decry the obvious missing features - no touch screen, no backlight etc.  You know, if those are the tradeoffs to get that outstanding reading screen, it's worth it. It's a pleasure on the eyes. It doesn't get hot or need a recharge every couple of hours like a computer does.  It's just the right size, if you use the smallest font. It may be frustrating for folks who choose the largest font and need to turn the page every couple of paragraphs. Still, a nice feature to be able to make the font bigger if you need it.

Yes, I know about the DRM and privacy complaints, and I hear you. But you don't have to use Amazon as your source of content. I've emailed myself open documents that I want to read (10 cents a document). I've also gone to manybooks.net to get a bunch of mobipocket (or .txt) titles for free and transferred by cable - free. No tracking of my reading there. Couldn't get the SD card to work right yet, but that's supposed to work too.  I also tried to use the clunky Kindle web browser to download directly from manybooks.net - without success.

What I would like, though, is better picture quality. And more pictures/diagrams that somehow get lost on their way from print to KINDLE e.g. in the San Jose Mercury News. Color would be nice, if it had that same high quality resolution. I'd also like to be able to type a password before making purchases from the KINDLE store. Yes, there's no password needed right now. Anyone who gets their hands on someone else's KINDLE can wreak all kinds of havoc with the account. I requested a password option from customer service, and it's on their list of suggestions.

Bottom line: Very expensive, but a pleasure to read real books, magazines, documents on a portable device.

Library Law: Libraries and Pregnancy Leave

courtesy of the Metropolitan Library System - new article by Gerard E. Dempsey and Janet N. Petsche, partners with the law firm of Klein, Thorpe & Jenkins, Ltd., an Illinois law firm

Library Law: Libraries and Pregnancy Leave

Pregnancy related medical conditions may or may not qualify a library or library system employee for leave under current law. Library administrators should be aware of which laws are to be considered when approached by an employee for such leave. In addition, hiring procedures, provision of healths insurance and distribution of fringe benefits can be affected by the law pertaining to pregnant applicants for employment and current employees. This article will explain how the law applies to these situations.

November 19, 2007

Are there any studies on the burden, impact on users when library filters overblock web content?

Perhaps someone has studied this as a thesis or library school article, (or anywhere) and you can point me to the right place.   I'm NOT looking for a study that looks at whether filters work or don't work.

I'm looking for a study that looks at the other side of the equation - what information is lost when filters overblock and patrons don't get the information they need?   I'm especially interested in libraries that have filters but will unblock or disable them on request, yet patrons don't ask.

All of us who have worked in libraries know that patrons are often reluctant to ask librarians for help finding material. This is especially true for sensitive issues, like reproductive and other health concerns.   How often are libraries that use filters ASKED by users to UNBLOCK or disable them?  If they're not asked frequently, why not? Is it that the filters work fantastically well, blocking only pornography, or that the bother, embarrassment, burden etc. keeps patrons from asking for help?

"Please unblock this site on erectile dysfunction"  may not be the most fun question to ask the librarians for help on, for example.  Websites on abuse, contraception as well as random other topics can all fall victim to overblocking.  Is there anyone out there studying this issue - or even able to suggest a framework to study the issue?

November 17, 2007

Google Book Search - has our Library Law book

Cover_2 I just discovered that Google Book Search has the library law book I coauthored with Tomas Lipinski The Library's Legal Answer Book is on "limited preview" with permisison from the publisher, ALA Editions.   I like it - it give some free pages and shows people easily how they can buy it or find in a bricks and mortar library.

November 15, 2007

Thinking about going to library/information school? Visit Univ of Michigan School of Information's open house - online

My alma mater, University of Michigan School of Information is doing something rather interesting. They have a Web based open house for prospective Masters and PhD students here, viewable anytime, and live online chat scheduled for Nov. 20 at 2pm, Nov. 28 at 3pm; and Dec. 5 at noon (Eastern Time).

Virtual Connect has video footage, including a panel of current students, from the on-campus open house event.

Hat tips to Laura Elgas,Manager of Recruitment and Admissions School of Information Masters Program and Karen Jordan, Associate Director Alumni Relations and Development

November 14, 2007

Question to readers: Where do you go to find key copyright cases?

I'm looking to see if someone has put together a list of key copyright cases in the U.S.  Ideally, this list would be in a table or database so the user can sort by date, case name, court etc.   

Where do you go to find a list of key copyright cases (free, online sources only)?


p.s. besides the Stanford Fair Use & Copyright page, which we're presently updating.

November 09, 2007

Updated Copyright Term Chart available

A new version of the copyright duration chart, "Copyright Term and the Public Domain in the United States," is now available at a new URL: http://www.copyright.cornell.edu/public_domain/.

The biggest change is that, at the request of a user, two new sections have been added.  The first is on published and unpublished sound recordings, and the second is on architectural works.  Other small changes have been made to clarify some of the problems other readers have identified.  In order to facilitate printing, a PDF version of the file is available as well.

As you can tell, the chart is a constant work in progress, and I welcome corrections or suggestions for improvements.

November 08, 2007

Breaking news: STANFORD COPYRIGHT & FAIR USE site adds very useful feeds on copyright

Be sure to take a look at the Stanford Copyright & Fair Use site which just added these feeds courtesy of Justia:

Featured Cases - Current district court cases that Justia is featuring. That means that Justia has made the court documents available free to the public. Further, if you see a case that particularly interests you (like Aguiar v. Webb which the Stanford Law School's Center for Internet and Society's Fair Use Project is litigating with co-counsel Foley Hoag LLP), you can subscribe. If you subscribe, you'll be new documents soon after they are filed with the court.  The latest Harry Potter copyright case is there too.

Dockets - More current district court cases that have been categorized by PACER under Copyright.  If you have (or get) a PACER account, you can pay to access the documents at 8 cents per page.

Legislation - A nifty combined feed. It takes the pending legislation list at the U.S. Copyright site, and opens up the bill in GovTrack if available there (don't we all love GovTrack - it gives so more current info on a bill than anything I've seen). If not at GovTrack, the link goes straight to Thomas, the official Congressional site.

Regulations - Uses Justia's Regulation tracker to pick up all feeds (Notices, Proposed Rules, Rules etc.) issued by the Copyright Office and the Copyright Royalty Board.

Copyright Office - Combined feed of the Copyright Office's NewsNet and notices of Copyright Office updates.

Articles - Combined feed of the invaluable SSRN articles (most are free, full text - those with keyword "copyright" from past month are included here) and the great alert service to copyright articles in law reviews compiled by the Tarlton Law Library Current Copyright Literature (first page of article only).

News - A simple "copyright" keyword search using Google News.

Blogs - Aggregation of hand-selected blog feeds discussing copyright by law professors and others who have special expertise/interest in copyright.

Plus there are some podcasts and videos.  The current featured video is Larry Lessig's TED Talk on how dismal our copyright laws are for today's remixed world.

Kudos to Tim, Cicely, Jon, Nick, Dan, Vasu, Ken, Courtney and others at Justia

November 07, 2007

Do you teach your library users how to use your computers safely?

Vesna Gronosky has put together a pamphlet that libraries can use to teach their users how to use the Internet safely. Thanks, Vesna!

computersafety.doc